Which term refers to the Soviet campaign promoting extreme productivity targets?

Which term refers to the Soviet campaign promoting extreme productivity targets?

• A. Stakhanovite Movement
• B. Toyota Production System
• C. Program Evaluation and Review Technique
• D. Dependencies

Answer: (A)

The main idea this question tests is a historical term for a Soviet effort to push workers to meet and exceed extremely high production targets. This campaign is known as the Stakhanovite Movement. It stems from miner Alexey Stakhanov, who reportedly mined far more than his quota in a single shift, and his feat was celebrated to motivate others to increase output. The movement framed exceptional productivity as a heroic, patriotic achievement and rewarded those who surpassed quotas, becoming a powerful tool to accelerate industrialization and mobilize labor. The other terms don’t fit because they come from different contexts: the Toyota Production System is a Japanese approach to lean manufacturing; PERT is a project-management method used to plan and schedule tasks; and dependencies refer to relationships between tasks within project planning, not a Soviet propaganda campaign.

The main idea this question tests is a historical term for a Soviet effort to push workers to meet and exceed extremely high production targets. This campaign is known as the Stakhanovite Movement. It stems from miner Alexey Stakhanov, who reportedly mined far more than his quota in a single shift, and his feat was celebrated to motivate others to increase output. The movement framed exceptional productivity as a heroic, patriotic achievement and rewarded those who surpassed quotas, becoming a powerful tool to accelerate industrialization and mobilize labor.

The other terms don’t fit because they come from different contexts: the Toyota Production System is a Japanese approach to lean manufacturing; PERT is a project-management method used to plan and schedule tasks; and dependencies refer to relationships between tasks within project planning, not a Soviet propaganda campaign.